If you’ve spent any time at all perusing my blog, you have no doubt noticed that I do not limit my use of full-fat dairy products, and in fact, I discourage the use of low-fat dairy. You have more than likely thought to yourself, “That’s certainly not healthy!”. Or, “And she thinks her cooking is so healthy!”
That is because you have heard since you were a child that fat is bad for you, that it clogs up your arteries, increases your cholesterol and makes you fat. It does seem to make sense, doesn’t it, that fat would make you fat?
But, my dear, all is not as it seems. The truth, or perhaps I should say, the fact, is that your body needs fat. Healthy fat, that is. And the healthy fat is not the man-made kind filling up the shelves at the grocery store.
You may or may not agree with me on this, but I happen to believe that since God designed our bodies, He had (and still has) a perfect understanding of what exactly we need to keep them running their best. He created all sorts of beneficial foods for our consumption and enjoyment, including an endless variety of fruits and vegetables, grains and grasses, meats… and dairy. And he didn’t make any skim milk cows.
But enough about my beliefs, what about cold hard evidence? I offer a few facts for you to consider:
*Heart disease did not become a major killer in the United States until more than 20 years after the introduction of margarine, and it was not the #1 cause of death in the US until 10 years after the introduction of Crisco. Prior to that time, in our agricultural society, people enjoyed unlimited consumption of full-fat dairy products on a regular basis. (I don’t have one single source to prove what I have written here; I found the dates and causes of death on the CDC website.)
*Recent research shows that milk contains a healthy trans fat called conjugated linoleic acid. Research on CLA is new, but it seems to indicate that it is beneficial to many different systems and parts of our bodies. As I understand it, the higher the fat content, the greater the CLA. By the way, grass-fed cows have greater levels of CLA as opposed to grain-fed and hay-fed cows. CLA is also found in beef.
*Studies show that low-fat dairy reduces a woman’s fertility because it interferes with ovulation. You may think that this is only important if you’re trying to get pregnant, but just because you’re not trying to conceive doesn’t mean your reproductive system has stopped working! It’s not like an on and off button. If you still have your reproductive organs, you still need to take care of them. And they want full-fat dairy, none of that skim milk stuff!
*Low-fat dairy increases the risk of prostate cancer and colorectal cancer. Connections have been found between low-fat dairy and other cancers as well (mostly in lab studies with rats), according to information I found on Wikipedia.
*What about weight gain? Fat makes you fat, right? Nope. Consider this Swedish study, which found the following:
For wholemilk and sour milk and cheese, the women with a constant intakeof
1 serving/d during the follow-up period had a statisticallysignificant lower risk of gaining
1 kg/y than did the womenwith a constant lower intake of these products.
It also found:
For whole milk and sour milk,cheese, and butter, BMI was statistically significantly higherin subjects with a low intake than in subjects with a high intake
In other words, women who consumed more full-fat dairy products gained less weight and had a lower BMI (Body Mass Index) than women who consumed low-fat dairy products.
So why, then, are we constantly told to avoid full fat and go for the low-fat dairy products? I don’t have a good answer. I think perhaps there was a snowball or domino effect: once one study was conducted that indicated low-fat foods were better for us, everybody focused on that fact and set about to prove it with more studies. Now, even though the research is beginning to show otherwise, we’ve heard it for so long that it scares us to death (literally) to go back to our great-grandparents full-fat way of life. We’re sure that as soon as we trade in the 2% for whole milk, that our cholesterol will sky-rocket, our arteries will harden, and we’ll gain weight faster than a pig destined for the chopping block.
To me, reading between the lines in recent research and considering all the evidence as a whole, it seems clear that full-fat dairy is more beneficial than low-fat. That is why I buy whole milk, real butter and whipping cream. I don’t know about my cholesterol or my arteries (time will tell as far as they go), but I can tell you I have not gained weight since switching to full-fat. What DOES make me gain weight is sugar, but that’s another post for another day.
Here are some tips:
*If you’re not ready to go 100% in the full-fat direction, at least do yourself a favor and cook with real butter rather than margarine. Real butter is real food, and has actual nutrients that benefit your body, as well as healthy fats. Margarine, even the non-hydrogenated kind, has been so processed, and is made of vegetable oils that have virtually no nutritional benefit, that any vitamins or minerals it may have were added in and are synthetic to boot. That’s not doing your body any good.
*I don’t personally limit my overall intake of fat at all (although, when I have kept track of my food intake on www.sparkpeople.com, my overall fat intake fell within the normal range of 30% or less of daily calories). But if you want the health benefits of full-fat and yet are scared about the danger it might pose to your health, consider limiting your overall fat intake. In other words, when you do eat fat, make it full-fat, just don’t eat as much of it as you would with low-fat products.
*Avoid trans fats at all costs. Read ingredient labels. Even if the package says 0% trans fat, if hydrogenated oils (either fully or partially) are listed, then there is up to .5g of trans fat in a serving. Even one gram of trans fat is bad for you, so just 2 servings of foods with hydrogenated oils is damaging to your health. Maybe not today or tomorrow, but as time passes, it will become evident. I would like to suggest that manufactured (i.e., not natural) trans fats are the real killers, not the natural saturated fats found in animal products.
*Just because ice cream is a full-fat product doesn’t mean it’s good for you! Same goes for certain yogurts. Be sure that the full-fat dairy products you use do not have additional ingredients that are harmful for your health. (Like, for example, the pressurized can of whipped cream in my picture - definitely an indulgence!)
If you’re intrigued, here are some reading suggestions:
*Real Food: What to Eat and Why by Nina Planck
*Nourishing Traditions by Sally Fallon
*The Maker’s Diet by Jordan Rubin
Disclaimer: Read these books (any book for that matter) with a critical mind. I don’t agree with everything written in all of them: I take the good and ditch the rest.